Interventions to promote physical activity in young people conducted in the hours immediately after school: A systematic review

Atkin, Andrew J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3819-3448, Gorely, Trish, Biddle, Stuart J. H., Cavill, Nick and Foster, Charles (2011) Interventions to promote physical activity in young people conducted in the hours immediately after school: A systematic review. International Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 18 (3). pp. 176-187. ISSN 1070-5503

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Abstract

Background: After school is a critical period in the physical activity and sedentary behaviour patterns of young people. Interventions to promote physical activity during these hours should be informed by existing evidence.  Purpose: The present study provides a systematic review of interventions to promote physical activity in young people conducted in the hours immediately after school.  Methods: The review was conducted in accordance with guidelines from the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence. Studies were located through searches of electronic databases, including MEDLINE, EMBASE, PsychINFO and ERIC. For included studies, data were extracted and methodological quality assessed using standardised forms.  Results: Ten papers, reporting nine studies, met inclusion criteria. Three studies reported positive changes in physical activity and six indicated no change. Evidence suggests that single-behaviour interventions may be most effective during these hours.  Conclusion: Limitations in study design, lack of statistical power and problems with implementation have likely hindered the effectiveness of interventions in the after-school setting to date. Further work is required to develop interventions during this critical period of the day.

Item Type: Article
Faculty \ School: Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > School of Health Sciences
UEA Research Groups: Faculty of Science > Research Groups > Norwich Epidemiology Centre
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Groups > Norwich Epidemiology Centre
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Groups > Health Promotion
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Centres > Population Health
Depositing User: Pure Connector
Date Deposited: 08 Feb 2017 04:24
Last Modified: 28 Oct 2023 01:13
URI: https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/62378
DOI: 10.1007/s12529-010-9111-z

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