Improving user assessment of error implications in digital elevation models

Darnell, Amii R., Tate, Nicholas J. and Brunsdon, Chris (2008) Improving user assessment of error implications in digital elevation models. Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, 32 (4). pp. 268-277. ISSN 0198-9715

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Abstract

A digital representation of a terrain surface is an approximation of reality and is inherently prone to some degree of error and uncertainty. Research in uncertainty analysis has produced a vast range of methods for investigating error and its propagation. However, the complex and varied methods proposed by researchers and academics create ambiguity for the dataset user. In this study, existing methods are combined and simplified to present a prototype tool to enable any digital elevation model (DEM) user to access and apply uncertainty analysis. The effect of correlated gridded DEM error is investigated, using stochastic conditional simulation to generate multiple equally likely representations of an actual terrain surface. Propagation of data uncertainty to the slope derivative, and the impact on a landslide susceptibility model are assessed. Two frameworks are developed to examine the probable and possible uncertainties in classifying the landslide hazard: probabilistic and fuzzy. The entire procedure is automated using publicly available software and user requirements are minimised. A case study example shows the resultant code can be used to quantify, visualise and demonstrate the propagation of error in a DEM. As a tool for uncertainty analysis the method can improve user assessment of error and its implications.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: digital elevation models,error,propagation,stochastic simulation,uncertainty
Faculty \ School: Faculty of Science > School of Environmental Sciences
UEA Research Groups: Faculty of Science > Research Centres > Centre for Social and Economic Research on the Global Environment (CSERGE)
Faculty of Science > Research Groups > Resources, Sustainability and Governance (former - to 2018)
Faculty of Science > Research Groups > Environmental Social Sciences
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Depositing User: Pure Connector
Date Deposited: 11 Jun 2014 12:28
Last Modified: 24 Oct 2022 06:12
URI: https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/48078
DOI: 10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2008.02.003

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