On the wind power input to the ocean general circulation

Zhai, Xiaoming, Johnson, Helen L., Marshall, David P. and Wunsch, Carl (2012) On the wind power input to the ocean general circulation. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 42 (8). pp. 1357-1365. ISSN 0022-3670

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Abstract

The wind power input to the ocean general circulation is usually calculated from the time-averaged wind products. Here, this wind power input is reexamined using available observations, focusing on the role of the synoptically varying wind. Power input to the ocean general circulation is found to increase by over 70% when 6-hourly winds are used instead of monthly winds. Much of the increase occurs in the storm-track regions of the Southern Ocean, Gulf Stream, and Kuroshio Extension. This result holds irrespective of whether the ocean surface velocity is accounted for in the wind stress calculation. Depending on the fate of the highfrequency wind power input, the power input to the ocean general circulation relevant to deep-ocean mixing may be less than previously thought. This study emphasizes the difficulty of choosing appropriate forcing for ocean-only models.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: atmosphere-ocean interaction,forcing,large-scale motions,wind stress,ocean models
Faculty \ School: Faculty of Science > School of Environmental Sciences
UEA Research Groups: Faculty of Science > Research Groups > Centre for Ocean and Atmospheric Sciences
Faculty of Science > Research Groups > Marine and Atmospheric Sciences (former - to 2017)
Faculty of Science > Research Groups > Meteorology, Oceanography and Climate Dynamics (former - to 2017)
Faculty of Science > Research Groups > Climate, Ocean and Atmospheric Sciences (former - to 2017)
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Depositing User: Pure Connector
Date Deposited: 23 Oct 2013 10:04
Last Modified: 24 Oct 2022 04:51
URI: https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/43804
DOI: 10.1175/JPO-D-12-09.1

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