The use of a virtual city model for assessing equity in access to views

Yasumoto, Shinya, Jones, Andrew P., Nakaya, Tomoki and Yano, Keiji (2011) The use of a virtual city model for assessing equity in access to views. Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, 35 (6). pp. 464-473.

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Abstract

The development of virtual city models has provided novel possibilities for analyses that require consideration of building heights in urban areas. The study was undertaken to explore these possibilities by using the virtual Kyoto model to examine equity in access to views in the Japanese city. A sample of just over 5000 residences was selected by stratifying for population age and affluence. A series of viewsheds were computed to quantify the visibility of a range of environmental amenities (greenspaces, water bodies, historical buildings, mountains) and disamenities (factories and roads). Evidence of inequity in visual amenity was identified, whereby homes in areas with many old people were much less likely to have views of greenspaces and water bodies, although they were also less likely to see factories and roads and were more likely to view mountains. Homes in more affluent areas had better views of greenspaces, historical buildings, and mountains, and were less likely to see factories and water bodies. We discuss the potential of virtual city models for furthering analyses of the urban environment and raise some caveats regarding their use.

Item Type: Article
Faculty \ School: Faculty of Science > School of Environmental Sciences
UEA Research Groups: Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Centres > Business and Local Government Data Research Centre (former - to 2023)
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Groups > Public Health and Health Services Research (former - to 2023)
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Groups > Health Promotion
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Groups > Epidemiology and Public Health
Depositing User: Users 2731 not found.
Date Deposited: 20 Oct 2011 12:35
Last Modified: 23 Oct 2022 00:33
URI: https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/35120
DOI: 10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2011.07.002

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