UROMODULIN mutations cause familial juvenile hyperuricemic nephropathy

Turner, J. J. O., Stacey, J. M., Harding, B., Kotanko, P., Lhotta, K., Puig, J. G., Roberts, I., Torres, R. J. and Thakker, R. V. (2003) UROMODULIN mutations cause familial juvenile hyperuricemic nephropathy. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 88 (3). pp. 1398-1401. ISSN 1945-7197

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Abstract

dentify the mechanisms underlying reduced excretion of urate, we undertook positional cloning studies of familial juvenile hyperuricaemic nephropathy (FJHN), which is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by hyperuricaemia, a low fractional renal excretion of urate, and chronic renal failure that is associated with interstitial fibrosis. The FJHN locus has been previously localized to a 22 centiMorgan interval flanked centromerically by D16S401 and telomerically by D16S3069, on chromosome 16p11-p13. This interval contains over 120 genes and we selected 13 renal expressed sequences to search for mutations in 5 unrelated FJHN families that contained 21 affected and 24 unaffected members. This revealed 5 heterozygous missense mutations (Cys77Tyr, Cys126Arg, Asn128Ser, Cys255Tyr and Cys300Gly) that altered evolutionary conserved residues in the gene encoding UROMODULIN. UROMODULIN, which is an 85 Kda glycoprotein, has roles in renal stone formation, the modulation of immune responses, and urothelial cytoprotection. The results of our studies, which have identified the gene causing FJHN, now indicate a further, novel role for UROMODULIN in urate metabolism.

Item Type: Article
Faculty \ School: Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Norwich Medical School
UEA Research Groups: Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences > Research Groups > Norwich Clinical Trials Unit
Depositing User: Rhiannon Harvey
Date Deposited: 16 May 2011 15:24
Last Modified: 11 Mar 2024 11:30
URI: https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/30625
DOI: 10.1210/jc.2002-021973

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